Beagle-breeding
Hound Breed

Beagle Dog BreedingFind the Perfect Match

Connect with responsible Beagle breeders and find the ideal breeding partner for your merry hound

Beagle Breed Characteristics

Understanding your Beagle's traits and pack mentality is essential for responsible breeding

Weight Range

Male: 22-25 lbs

Female: 20-23 lbs

Height at Shoulder

Male: 13-15 inches

Female: 13-15 inches

Life Expectancy

12-15 years

With proper care

Temperament

Friendly, Curious

Pack-oriented breed

Unique Beagle Traits

Scent Hound Excellence

Beagles have approximately 220 million scent receptors. Breeding should maintain this exceptional tracking ability while ensuring good temperament for family life.

Two Size Varieties

13-inch variety (under 13") and 15-inch variety (13-15"). Important to breed within size varieties to maintain breed standards.

Pack Mentality

Beagles were bred to hunt in packs. They thrive with companionship and can develop separation anxiety. Consider temperament when breeding.

Vocal Nature

Known for their distinctive bay and howl. While breed characteristic, excessive vocalization should be considered in breeding decisions.

IMPORTANT HEALTH INFORMATION

Beagle Health Considerations

Comprehensive health testing is essential for maintaining the breed's overall good health

Musladin-Lueke Syndrome (MLS)

Low Risk

Genetic testing available. This is a connective tissue disorder specific to Beagles that affects skin and joints.

Hip Dysplasia

Moderate Risk

OFA hip evaluation recommended. Less common in smaller dogs but still important to screen.

Epilepsy

Moderate Risk

No genetic test available. Avoid breeding dogs with seizure history or affected relatives.

Cherry Eye

Moderate Risk

Regular eye examinations. Can be hereditary, surgery may be required if it occurs.

Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)

Low-Moderate Risk

More common in field-type Beagles with longer backs. Maintain proper weight and avoid excessive jumping.

Hypothyroidism

Moderate Risk

Annual thyroid panel recommended for breeding dogs. Easily managed with medication if caught early.

Factor VII Deficiency

Low Risk

Genetic testing available. Mild bleeding disorder that rarely causes clinical signs.

Patellar Luxation

Low-Moderate Risk

OFA patella evaluation recommended. More common in smaller Beagles.

Beagle-Specific Health Note

Beagles are generally one of the healthier breeds with fewer genetic issues than many purebreds. However, their love of food can lead to obesity, which exacerbates joint problems and other health issues. Weight management is crucial for breeding dogs and should be discussed with puppy buyers.

Beagle Breeding Guidelines

Follow these essential guidelines for responsible Beagle breeding

Optimal Breeding Age

Male Beagles

2 to 8 years

Female Beagles

2 to 7 years

Wait until at least 2 years for full maturity. Beagles are generally healthy and can breed successfully into their senior years with proper health monitoring.

Health Testing Requirements

  • Hip X-rays (OFA or PennHIP) - Recommended
  • Eye Examination (CERF/OFA) - Annual requirement
  • Musladin-Lueke Syndrome (MLS) genetic test - Recommended
  • Factor VII Deficiency genetic test - Optional but advised
  • Thyroid panel - Recommended annually
  • Cardiac auscultation - Recommended
  • Patella evaluation - Recommended for smaller dogs

Beagles are generally healthy, but comprehensive testing ensures the best outcomes for puppies.

Breeding Frequency

Females: No more than once per year, maximum 4 litters lifetime

Skip at least one heat cycle between litters

Beagles typically have 4-6 puppies per litter. Monitor closely as they can be prone to false pregnancies

Additional Breeding Considerations

  • Field vs Show Lines: Field-bred Beagles tend to be more energetic with stronger hunting drives. Show lines are often calmer. Consider matching breeding pairs accordingly.
  • Color Genetics: Beagles come in various tri-color and bi-color patterns. Understanding color genetics helps predict puppy colors but should never override health considerations.
  • Exercise Requirements: Breeding dogs need regular exercise to maintain condition. A fit Beagle is more likely to have an easy pregnancy and delivery.
  • Socialization: Beagle puppies need extensive socialization between 3-14 weeks. Plan breeding timing to ensure adequate socialization opportunities.

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